CVC 21809: Move Over Law

CVC 21809 The "move over" law, often referred to as the "Move Over, Slow Down" law, is a traffic regulation that exists in many jurisdictions, including various states in the United States. Its primary purpose is to enhance the safety of law enforcement officers, emergency responders, and tow truck operators who are working on the side of the road. The law typically requires drivers to take specific actions when they approach stationary emergency vehicles with their lights activated, such as police cars, fire trucks, ambulances, or tow trucks, that are stopped on the shoulder or side of the road.

Here are some common elements of move over laws:

1. Change Lanes: In many cases, the law requires drivers to change lanes away from the stationary emergency vehicle if they are on a multi-lane road and it is safe to do so. This means moving one lane over from the emergency vehicle if possible. This helps create a buffer zone between the emergency personnel and the moving traffic, reducing the risk of accidents.

2. Slow Down: If changing lanes is not possible or safe (e.g., due to heavy traffic or road conditions), the law often mandates that drivers slow down significantly when passing the emergency vehicle. This is usually done by reducing your speed below the posted speed limit and being prepared to stop if necessary.

3. Follow Instructions: Drivers must always follow the specific requirements outlined in their local move over law. Laws can vary by jurisdiction, so it's essential to be aware of the rules in your area.

4. Penalties: Violating the move over law can result in fines, points on your driver's license, and even license suspension in some cases. Penalties vary depending on the jurisdiction and the severity of the violation.

The move over law is designed to protect the safety of emergency personnel and others who are providing assistance on the roadside. Failing to comply with the law can put their lives at risk and can also lead to accidents involving other drivers. It's important to be aware of and follow the move over law in your area to ensure the safety of everyone on the road.