CVC 21750: Right-of-Way at Intersections

One crucial law that governs how vehicles navigate intersections is CVC 21750. This statute, "Right-of-way at intersections," plays a pivotal role in maintaining road safety and regulating traffic at junctions and crossroads throughout the state.

Understanding CVC 21750:

CVC 21750 is a section of the California Vehicle Code that delineates the rules for determining which vehicle has the right-of-way at intersections. The right-of-way is a fundamental concept in traffic regulations that establishes which vehicle or pedestrian proceeds first through an intersection, helping to prevent accidents and maintain orderly traffic.

Here are the key components of CVC 21750:

  1. Basic Right-of-Way Rule: The primary rule outlined in CVC 21750 states that when two vehicles approach or enter an intersection simultaneously, the driver of the vehicle on the left must yield the right-of-way to the driver on the right. In essence, the vehicle on the right has precedence.

  2. Four-Way Stops: This rule applies primarily at intersections with stop signs or where vehicles are otherwise required to come to a complete stop. In the absence of traffic signals, the right-of-way is determined by vehicle position and the order of arrival at the intersection.

  3. Traffic Signals: At intersections controlled by traffic signals, the right-of-way is typically indicated by the color of the signal. Drivers must obey red lights, which indicate a complete stop, and proceed on green lights.

  4. Pedestrian Right-of-Way: CVC 21750 also emphasizes that pedestrians in or entering an intersection have the right-of-way over vehicles if they are in a crosswalk or within any unmarked crosswalk at an intersection. Drivers must yield to pedestrians in these circumstances.

Why CVC 21750 Matters:

CVC 21750 is pivotal for several reasons:

  1. Safety: The law's right-of-way rules are designed to prevent accidents by establishing a clear and standardized process for vehicles and pedestrians to safely navigate intersections.

  2. Traffic Flow: Following right-of-way rules ensures the orderly flow of traffic, reducing congestion and preventing gridlock at intersections.

  3. Legal Compliance: Adhering to CVC 21750 is a legal obligation. Violations can result in fines, penalties, and potential legal liabilities if accidents occur due to a failure to yield the right-of-way.

Penalties for Violation:

The penalties for violating CVC 21750 can vary depending on the circumstances, local jurisdiction, and the severity of the violation. Common penalties include fines and potential points on a driver's record.

In Conclusion:

CVC 21750 is a fundamental component of California's traffic regulations. Whether navigating a four-way stop or a complex multi-lane intersection, understanding and adhering to right-of-way rules as outlined in CVC 21750 is crucial for safe, efficient, and lawful driving. By yielding the right-of-way when appropriate, drivers contribute to safer roads and more harmonious traffic flow in California's bustling transportation network.