CVC 21655: HOV Rules

CVC 21655 refers to a specific section of the California Vehicle Code (CVC), which outlines the rules and regulations regarding the use of High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) or carpool lanes in California. Carpool lanes, also known as diamond lanes or HOV lanes, are designated lanes on highways and freeways where vehicles with multiple occupants are allowed to travel at a different speed or have certain privileges compared to vehicles with only one occupant. CVC 21655 specifically addresses the entry and use of these carpool lanes. Here's an explanation of CVC 21655:

1. Carpool Lane Access: CVC 21655 establishes the conditions under which a vehicle can enter and use a carpool lane. Typically, these lanes are reserved for vehicles with two or more occupants, although some carpool lanes may have different occupancy requirements (e.g., three or more occupants).

2. Entry and Exit Points: The law outlines where vehicles can enter and exit carpool lanes. Vehicles are generally required to enter and exit carpool lanes only at designated access points, which are typically indicated by signs and pavement markings. Drivers should not cross solid lines to enter or exit carpool lanes.

3. Violations and Penalties: Violating the rules outlined in CVC 21655 can result in penalties, including fines. The specific penalties may vary depending on the circumstances and the jurisdiction within California. Law enforcement officers can enforce these rules and issue citations to drivers who misuse carpool lanes.

4. Exceptions: CVC 21655 also includes exceptions and specific conditions under which vehicles with fewer occupants may use carpool lanes. These exceptions may include certain low-emission vehicles (such as electric or hybrid cars with Clean Air Vehicle decals) and motorcycles, which are often allowed to use carpool lanes with only one occupant. These exceptions are subject to change and may depend on current regulations and the type of vehicle.

5. Enforcement and Compliance: Carpool lanes are typically monitored and enforced by law enforcement officers. Officers may use visual observation, carpool lane camera systems, or other means to ensure that vehicles using the lanes meet the occupancy requirements and follow the rules.