Camera enforcement — owner ≠ driver (NY)

Legal basis

NY’s red-light, bus-lane, and speed-camera statutes create a civil liability on the registered owner. The owner may defeat liability by submitting a sworn affidavit identifying the actual driver or attesting to theft/transfer at the time of the infraction.

How our AI uses this defense

When your case facts fit this theory, our AI adapts the template below to your specific citation, courthouse, and evidence. Every field is filled in from your actual ticket — citation number, violation code, courthouse, and officer details.

Pursuant to the governing NY camera-enforcement statute (VTL §§ 1111-a/b/c/d as applicable), I submit this sworn affidavit that on {date} at {time}, the registered vehicle was {situation}. I respectfully request that civil liability be dismissed consistent with the statute’s affirmative defenses.